QuantumScape (NASDAQ: QS), the solid-state battery developer that went public via a SPAC merger in November 2020, has seen its stock collapse roughly 95% from its all-time high of $131.67.

The company’s shares began trading at $24.80 before surging to that peak in December 2020, driven by enormous speculative enthusiasm around next-generation battery technology.

Since then, the stock has retreated to around $7, weighed down by repeated commercialization delays and an absence of meaningful revenue.

QuantumScape missed its original goal of bringing its first batteries to market by 2024, frustrating early investors who had priced in a far faster path to profitability.

The company has spent the past decade co-developing its battery technology alongside Volkswagen, one of the world’s largest automakers and a key strategic partner in its commercialization effort.

Its latest QSE-5 battery cell achieves an energy density of 844 Wh/L and can be charged from 10% to 80% in under 15 minutes, outperforming Tesla’s in-house lithium-ion batteries, which offer roughly 650 Wh/L and require 30 to 45 minutes for a comparable charge.

Despite these technical advantages, solid-state batteries remain more expensive and considerably harder to manufacture at scale than conventional lithium-ion alternatives, creating a significant commercial hurdle.

In 2024, QuantumScape abandoned its original plan to manufacture batteries itself, instead pivoting to a licensing model that will see it supply its technology to Volkswagen’s PowerCo subsidiary and other automakers.

That licensing and royalty-based structure carries higher margins and could provide a clearer route to profitability, though the company does not expect to commercialize its first designs at even low volumes until 2027.

In the meantime, QuantumScape is producing higher-volume, near-production “B-sample” cells at its Eagle Line facility using a new manufacturing process called the Cobra separator.

Analysts project revenue will climb from zero in 2026 to $99 million by 2028, assuming the company successfully executes its first commercial launches on schedule.

At roughly 47 times projected 2028 sales, the stock is not cheap by conventional measures, but the broader solid-state battery market is forecast to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 47.6% between 2026 and 2034, according to Fortune Business Insights.

If QuantumScape can hold onto its early-mover advantage in this nascent and rapidly growing market, the long-term upside for both revenue and profitability could be substantial.

The company’s pivot away from manufacturing toward licensing reduces capital intensity and aligns its business model more closely with the kind of high-margin, scalable structure that technology investors tend to reward.

For risk-tolerant investors willing to accept the uncertainty of a pre-revenue company operating in an emerging technology space, QuantumScape represents a speculative but potentially rewarding position ahead of what could be a pivotal commercial phase.