Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX) shares dropped 8% following its second-quarter earnings report on July 16, even as the streaming giant tracks toward its most profitable year on record.

The company deployed nearly $5 billion on stock repurchases during the quarter, the largest buyback activity in its history, and management reloaded its authorization to $27 billion.

Despite the aggressive capital return program, investor sentiment has cooled sharply, with the stock down nearly 50% from last year’s high amid a significant valuation rerating.

Concerns about softening user engagement have compounded the pressure, as Netflix faces rising competition from short-form video platforms, podcasts, gaming services, and rival streaming providers.

Management narrowed its full-year 2026 revenue forecast to a range of $51.0 billion to $51.4 billion, representing growth of 13% to 14% compared to the prior year.

The company maintained its operating margin target of 31.5% for 2026, up from 29.5% in 2025, implying operating income growth of more than 20% for the full year.

Netflix’s ad-supported tier, priced at $8.99 per month, continues to serve as an affordable entry point, and the company expects advertising revenue to roughly double to $3 billion in 2026.

Ad revenue currently represents just 6% of total revenue, but it carries higher incremental margins than the core subscription business, giving the overall margin outlook further room to expand.

Management noted that recent price increases in key markets, including the U.S. and Mexico, have “gone well,” suggesting limited subscriber pushback from the hikes so far.

Engagement concerns were circulating ahead of the report, but management pushed back on the earnings call, arguing that engagement had improved slightly during the first half of the year.

The company’s decision to shift its detailed engagement report from a semi-annual to an annual release has drawn scrutiny, particularly following its earlier move to stop reporting subscriber metrics altogether.

With shares trading at less than 20 times earnings, some analysts see a value case building, though the content slate and competition for consumer attention remain central to whether confidence can be restored.